For all of these reasons, studying anthropology is the most broadly useful of undergraduate disciplines. I also explore the ways in which abused women, and other Vietnamese professionals and government workers, contest this gender violence in Vietnamese communities. Like. Ethnocentrism is not a useful perspective in contexts in which people from different cultural backgrounds come into close contact with one another, as is the case in many cities and communities throughout the world. The Nature and Goals of Anthropology, Sociology and political science The Greek term ethno refers to people, and graphy refers to writing. They study other societies to gain a clearer perspective on our own. Anthropologists across the subfields use unique perspectives to conduct their research. Each was a product of its own history. How is this connected to that? One cannot fully appreciate what it means to be human by studying a single aspect of our complex histories, languages, bodies, or societies. Anthropology | Definition, Meaning, Branches, History, & Facts Just as social structures and forces shape our lives, our choices and actions influence the nature of society. It is a fact that society and culture are interrelated and interdependent concepts. To those who suggest that indigenous cultures are destined to fade away, he would reply that change and technology pose no threat to culture, but power does. For anthropologists, cultural relativism is especially important. Political scientists have the most to gain by becoming aware of the historical specificity of their models, perhaps developing less American and ethnocentric perspectives that can index . Environmental anthropology deals broadly with culture and environment. It allows us to move on, to not sweat the small stuff, because the bigger, life-altering problems are still looming. bones, tools, seeds, etc.) It influences their views, their values, their humor, their hopes, their loyalties, and their worries and fears. 1. Differences in customs and beliefs reflected differences in intelligence and destiny, with every culture finding its rung on an evolutionary ladder rising from the savage to the barbarian to the civilized of the Strand in London, with technological wizardry, the great achievement of the West, being the sole measure of progress and success. 1.2: Anthropological Perspectives - Social Sci LibreTexts

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