Our work is only made possible because of you. First published Wed Nov 21, 2007; substantive revision Fri Oct 30, 2020. Biom Technol Today. As FRT becomes capable of detecting a wider range of health conditions, such as behavioral24 or developmental disorders,25 health care organizations and software developers will need to decide which types of analyses should be included in a FRT system and the conditions under which patients might need to be informed of incidental findings. Designer Babies: Where Should We Draw the Line? Bahrampour T. Can your face reveal how long youll live? So, if Oliver had a wide network of adoring cat lovers because of his friendly, playful nature, unlike Benjy who prefers a life of peaceful solitude I should save Oliver as this would cause the least pain and produce the most pleasure for the people that know him. To have complete access to the thousands of philosophy articles on this site, please, Jim finds himself in the central square of a small South American town. FRT is being developed to predict health characteristics, such as longevity and aging.13 FRT is also being applied to predict behavior, pain, and emotions by identifying facial expressions associated with depression or pain, for example.14,15 Another major area for FRT applications in health care is patient identification and monitoring, such as monitoring elderly patients for safety or attempts to leave a health care facility16 or monitoring medication adherence through the use of sensors and facial recognition to confirm when patients take their medications.17. 124). UKCEN: Ethical Issues: Confidentiality One recent example that gained notoriety was an FRT system used to identify gay men from a set of photos that may have simply identified the kind of grooming and dress habits stereotypically associated with gay men.30 The developers of this FRT system did not intend it to be used for a clinical purpose but rather to illustrate how bias can influence FRT findings.30, Thankfully, potential solutions for addressing bias in FRT systems exist. This chapter discusses consequentialism. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. Accessed July 24, 2018. Shedding Privacy Along with our Genetic Material: What Constitutes Adequate Legal Protection against Surreptitious Genetic Testing? Patient privacy. 1828 Words8 Pages. Deontology Essay Examples | Essay Sample On Deontology Use of facial recognition technology for medical purposes: balancing privacy with innovation. Julian Savulescu and Dominic Wilkinson 2019. Wicklund E. EHR provider touts mHealth access by Apples facial recognition app. FRT in health care also raises ethical questions about privacy and data protection, potential bias in the data or analysis, and potential negative implications for the therapeutic alliance in patient-clinician relationships. BTEC H&SC Unit 5 Section b review - slideshare.net 2018;12:300. Nurs Ethics. He believed it was too difficult for a society to run if it had to consider the specific costs/benefits of every single action. Handb Clin Neurol. You can read the details below. Copyright 2023 American Medical Association. Philos Ethics Humanit Med. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).