A witch hunt is surprisingly efficient in dealing with all offenders because once the movement gains momentum, people are accused left and right for many reasons, such as protecting . People such as John Proctor, Giles and Martha Corey, and Rebecca Nurse epitomize this desire for individuality. In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, he shows us four ingredients that create a mass hysteria. Immediately Abigail cried out her fingers, her fingers, her fingers burned . While people were being falsely accused of witchery without definite facts. In 1691, a group of girls from Salem, Massachusetts accused an Indian slave named Tituba of witchcraft, igniting a hunt for witches that left 19 men and women hanged, one man pressed to death, and over 150 more people in prison awaiting a trial. and Quakers; and between American Indians and Englishmen on the frontier. Three women and two infants died while imprisoned. In this text, the year is 1692 and the witch trials have diminished and are almost over in Europe. Also during the McCarthyism era and the witch trials innocent lives were ruined when people were forced to accuse others or be accused themselves. The accusations were usually made by the alleged victims themselves, rather than by priests, lords, judges, or other elites. Successful prosecution of one witch sometimes led to a local hunt for others, but larger hunts and regional panics were confined (with some exceptions) to the years from the 1590s to 1640s. Cotton Mathers account of the witch trials reinforced colonial New Englanders view of themselves as a chosen generation of men. Again, the so-called witches made for the perfect scapegoats. In the 1960's few individuals primarily a band of girls accused innocent people of practicing witchery. The Crucible by Arthur Miller is based on the true events of the Salem witch trials. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Essential Quotes by Character: John Proctor, Critical Context (Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult Literature Series), Critical Context (Comprehensive Guide to Drama). By the 14th century, fear of heresy and of Satan had added charges of diabolism to the usual indictment of witches, maleficium (malevolent sorcery). The Salem Witch Trials and Ergot: Mushroom Madness? How do you think Miller uses setting to help create mood in Act I? Ecclesiastical and civil authorities usually tried to restrain witch trials and rarely manipulated witch hunts to obtain money or power. Similarities Between Paranoia And Salem Witch Trials The dramatic changes of the characters show how people in late 1600s managed to get through the accusations of witchcraft and moreover how the accusers and or condemners were able to handle the chaotic event.

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